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Do Transformers Use their Depth Adaptively? Evidence from a Relational Reasoning Task

Alicia Curth, Rachel Lawrence, Sushrut Karmalkar, Niranjani Prasad

Studies when transformer layers combine family relationships to answer multi-hop questions. Uses logit-lens probes and causal activation patching to compare depth use before and after task fine-tuning.

First public: · Added to this list: November 9, 2026

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ArXiv preprint

arXiv:2604.12426 · Initial submission: 2026-04-14

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